Lap Joint Flanges
Lap joint flanges or backing flanges are normally used with collars or stub ends. Each lap joint flange usually has a radius machined into the bore identical to that of the stub end or collar so that it can sit directly on it. The stub end or collar is welded on to the pipe leaving the lap joint flange loose behind it. These are then bolted to a similar piping assembly to join the pipeline together. If the pipeline needs to be cleaned or inspected, this kind of flange is perfect for easy dismantling, so that these operations can take place.